Summary information

PDB id
8q4o
Class
RNA
Method
NMR
Summary
RNA g-quadruplex from the 5'-utr of human tyrosine kinase 2 (tyk2)
Reference
Orehova M, Plavec J, Kocman V (2024): "High-Resolution Structure of RNA G-Quadruplex Containing Unique Structural Motifs Originating from the 5'-UTR of Human Tyrosine Kinase 2 (TYK2)." Acs Omega, 9, 7215-7229. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.3c09592.
Abstract
Tyrosine kinase 2 (TYK2) is a member of the JAK family of nonreceptor-associated tyrosine kinases together with highly homologous JAK1, JAK2, and JAK3 paralogues. Overexpression of TYK2 is associated with several inflammatory diseases, including severe complications during the COVID-19 infection. Since the downregulation of JAK paralogues could lead to serious health consequences or even death, it is critical to avoid it when designing drugs to suppress TYK2. To achieve the required specificity only for TYK2, researchers have recently selectively targeted TYK2 mRNA by developing antisense oligonucleotides. In this work, we expand the target space of TYK2 mRNA by showing that the mRNA adopts tetra-helical noncanonical structures called G-quadruplexes. We identified a
G4 notes
3 G-tetrads, 1 G4 helix, 1 G4 stem, 3(-P-P-P), parallel(4+0), UUUU

Base-block schematics in six views

PyMOL session file PDB file View in 3Dmol.js

List of 3 G-tetrads

 1 glyco-bond=---- sugar=3--- groove=---- planarity=0.146 type=planar nts=4 GGGG A.G2,A.G8,A.G14,A.G20
 2 glyco-bond=---- sugar=3--3 groove=---- planarity=0.154 type=planar nts=4 GGGG A.G3,A.G9,A.G15,A.G21
 3 glyco-bond=s--- sugar=33-- groove=w--n planarity=0.123 type=planar nts=4 GGGG A.G6,A.G22,A.G16,A.G10

List of 1 G4-helix

In DSSR, a G4-helix is defined by stacking interactions of G-tetrads, regardless of backbone connectivity, and may contain more than one G4-stem.

Helix#1, 3 G-tetrad layers, INTRA-molecular, with 1 stem

 1  glyco-bond=---- sugar=3--- groove=---- WC-->Major nts=4 GGGG A.G2,A.G8,A.G14,A.G20
 2  glyco-bond=---- sugar=3--3 groove=---- WC-->Major nts=4 GGGG A.G3,A.G9,A.G15,A.G21
 3  glyco-bond=s--- sugar=3--3 groove=n--w WC-->Major nts=4 GGGG A.G6,A.G10,A.G16,A.G22
  step#1  pm(>>,forward)  area=11.37 rise=3.43 twist=25.9
  step#2  pm(>>,forward)  area=10.17 rise=3.39 twist=30.6
  strand#1 RNA glyco-bond=--s sugar=333 nts=3 GGG A.G2,A.G3,A.G6
  strand#2 RNA glyco-bond=--- sugar=--- nts=3 GGG A.G8,A.G9,A.G10
  strand#3 RNA glyco-bond=--- sugar=--- nts=3 GGG A.G14,A.G15,A.G16
  strand#4 RNA glyco-bond=--- sugar=-33 nts=3 GGG A.G20,A.G21,A.G22

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2 stacking diagrams
 1  glyco-bond=---- sugar=3--- groove=---- WC-->Major nts=4 GGGG A.G2,A.G8,A.G14,A.G20
2 glyco-bond=---- sugar=3--3 groove=---- WC-->Major nts=4 GGGG A.G3,A.G9,A.G15,A.G21
step#1 pm(>>,forward) area=11.37 rise=3.43 twist=25.9

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 2  glyco-bond=---- sugar=3--3 groove=---- WC-->Major nts=4 GGGG A.G3,A.G9,A.G15,A.G21
3 glyco-bond=s--- sugar=3--3 groove=n--w WC-->Major nts=4 GGGG A.G6,A.G10,A.G16,A.G22
step#2 pm(>>,forward) area=10.17 rise=3.39 twist=30.6

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List of 1 G4-stem

In DSSR, a G4-stem is defined as a G4-helix with backbone connectivity. Bulges are also allowed along each of the four strands.

Stem#1, 3 G-tetrad layers, 3 loops, INTRA-molecular, UUUU, parallel, 3(-P-P-P), parallel(4+0)

 1  glyco-bond=---- sugar=3--- groove=---- WC-->Major nts=4 GGGG A.G2,A.G8,A.G14,A.G20
 2  glyco-bond=---- sugar=3--3 groove=---- WC-->Major nts=4 GGGG A.G3,A.G9,A.G15,A.G21
 3  glyco-bond=s--- sugar=3--3 groove=n--w WC-->Major nts=4 GGGG A.G6,A.G10,A.G16,A.G22
  step#1  pm(>>,forward)  area=11.37 rise=3.43 twist=25.9
  step#2  pm(>>,forward)  area=10.17 rise=3.39 twist=30.6
  strand#1* U RNA glyco-bond=--s sugar=333 nts=3 GGG A.G2,A.G3,A.G6 bulged-nts=2 UA A.U4,A.A5
  strand#2  U RNA glyco-bond=--- sugar=--- nts=3 GGG A.G8,A.G9,A.G10
  strand#3  U RNA glyco-bond=--- sugar=--- nts=3 GGG A.G14,A.G15,A.G16
  strand#4  U RNA glyco-bond=--- sugar=-33 nts=3 GGG A.G20,A.G21,A.G22
  loop#1 type=propeller strands=[#1,#2] nts=1 C A.C7
  loop#2 type=propeller strands=[#2,#3] nts=3 UAU A.U11,A.A12,A.U13
  loop#3 type=propeller strands=[#3,#4] nts=3 UCC A.U17,A.C18,A.C19

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